Recording "Not Guilty", "Mother Nature's Son"

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On this day, The Beatles continued working on George Harrison’s “Not Guilty“ and started working on Paul McCartney’s composition “Mother Nature’s Son“.

The Beatles had worked on “Not Guilty” during the past two days.

According to Mark Lewisohn in “The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions“, on August 8, they brought the number of takes to 101, with take 99 considered to be the best. And on this day (August 9), they made a reduction mix of take 99, named take 102 and started the overdubbing process.

But in “The Beatles” Super Deluxe edition book (2018), the details vary and take 102 was created on August 8:

[…] They kept going until take 97. There were several reduction mixes of this take in which drums and bass were combined on track one and harpsichord and guitar were mixed on track two. When a third attempt at a reduction mix took the number of takes to 100, Ken Scott made a point of marking this milestone by announcing the number with tape echo on his voice! The final reduction mix – called take 102 – was given overdubs the following night.

In terms of overdubs, they added “a second drum track, a second lead guitar and a second bass track” according to Mark Lewisohn. According to “The Beatles” Super Deluxe edition book (2018), “more drums and a lead guitar were overdubbed“.

About the guitar overdub played by George:

George asked us to put his guitar amplifier at one end of one of the echo chambers, with a microphone at the other end to pick up the output. He sat playing the guitar in the studio control room with a line plugged through to the chamber.

Brian Gibson, studio engineer – The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions, Mark Lewisohn

A final overdub would be added by George on August 12, before “Not Guilty” was shelved.

The session was due to end at 10 pm. But Paul stayed while the rest of the band went home, and started the recording of “Mother Nature’s Son“.

Mountain streams, fields of grass, swaying daisies. A lazy song sung beneath the sun. In fact it was sung by Paul in the middle of the night beneath the artificial moonlight of EMI studio lamps! Almost folksy simplicity about this little number. It was done at a sort of after-session session when the rest of the fellows had gone home. Paul just sat in the box, sang and played his acoustic guitar. At three o’clock in the morning.

Mal Evans – From the Beatles Monthly Book, N°64, November 1968

Paul played acoustic guitar and sang. Twenty-five takes were recorded. Take 2 was the first complete take and was released on “Anthology 3“.

Its lyrics inspired by the text of a lecture heard in Spring in India, the basic track of Mother’s Nature Son was recorded one summer’s evening in London a few months later. The White Album master was Take 26, a reduction of the “best” take (24) with overdubbed drums, timpani, brass and a second acoustic guitar passage, the brass players being the only musicians apart from Paul McCartney to play on the recording of his new song. En route to the master the composer taped a succession of strictly solo pieces, seeking out the right sound and feel – this Anthology selection is Take 2, the opening strand of conversation emphasising well the willingness, common to all Beatles, to seize upon a new sound or effect, whether discovered accidentally or otherwise.

From the liner notes of “Anthology 3”

Take 25 was released on the White Album’s 50th anniversary re-release in 2018. In it, Paul experimented with different vocal inflections. At the end of the take, the following dialog between him and George Martin in the control room was recorded:

Paul: What’s been happening so far, Mr. Martin?

George: You’ve done one or two nice ones, um, you’ve done a lot of others where you’ve fucked up, you know.

Paul: Is there no one listening up there, by any slight chance?

George: Yeah, we’re listening all the time! (George realizing there is a communication problem). Sorry, I’m, I’m pushing the wrong button.

Paul: Oh. What’s happening?

George: I thought we’d run into…a couple of nice ones, um.

Paul: Have you remembered which is which?

George: When you think you’re absolutely a breakdown, then breakdown.

Paul: Right, yeah, ok.

George: It’s sometimes worth it.

Paul: Yeah right, ok.

At the end of take 25 (the last take recorded), Paul was unsure if he preferred take 24 or take 25 and declared:

I’ll listen to ’em both or I’ll listen to one. Somewhere in there, there’s something!

Paul McCartney – From “The Beatles” Super Deluxe edition book (2018)

It was finally decided that take 24 was the best one. Overdubs would be added to it on August 20. The session ended at 2 am.

Last updated on September 19, 2021

Songs recorded

Staff

Musicians on "Mother Nature's Son"

Paul McCartney:

Lead vocal, Acoustic guitar

Musicians on "Not Guilty"

Paul McCartney:

Bass

Ringo Starr:

Drums

George Harrison:

Guitar

Production staff

George Martin:

Producer

Ken Scott:

Engineer

John Smith:

Second Engineer